Article by: Manish Methani
Last Updated: September 21, 2021 at 2:04pm IST
Create a new Flutter project using your preferred IDE or command line tools.
Add the Flutter Material package to your project's dependencies in the pubspec.yaml file. This package provides the widgets and tools you need to create a button.
To create a button in Flutter, you can use the MaterialButton widget. Here's an example of how to create a simple button:
MaterialButton( onPressed: () { // do something when the button is pressed }, child: Text('Click me'), )
In this example, we create a MaterialButton widget that has an onPressed callback, which is triggered when the button is pressed. We also set the button's child property to a Text widget that displays the text "Click me".
Final Output:
You can customize the look and behavior of the button by modifying its properties. Here are a few examples:
MaterialButton( onPressed: () { // do something when the button is pressed }, child: Text('Click me'), color: Colors.blue, // set the button's background color textColor: Colors.white, // set the button's text color disabledColor: Colors.grey, // set the button's background color when disabled disabledTextColor: Colors.white, // set the button's text color when disabled splashColor: Colors.green, // set the button's splash color shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(18.0), side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red), ), // set the button's shape and border )
In this example, we set the button's background color to blue, the text color to white, the disabled background color to grey, and the disabled text color to white. We also set the splash color to green and the button's shape to a rounded rectangle with a red border.
Final Output:
To use the button in your app, you can add it to a widget tree as you would with any other widget. Here's an example:
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget { @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: Text('My App'), ), body: Center( child: MaterialButton( onPressed: () { // do something when the button is pressed }, child: Text('Click me'), ), ), ); } }
In this example, we add the MaterialButton widget to the body of a Scaffold widget, which is the root widget of our app. We also set the button's onPressed callback to do something when the button is pressed.
To create a push button in Flutter, you can use the ElevatedButton
or FlatButton
widget. Here's an example code snippet using the ElevatedButton
widget:
ElevatedButton( onPressed: () { // Do something when the button is pressed. }, child: Text("Push Me"), ),
In the above code, we use the ElevatedButton
widget to create a button with a raised appearance. The onPressed
property is used to specify the function that will be called when the button is pressed. In this case, we have left it empty. The child
property is used to specify the text that will be displayed on the button. In this case, the text is "Push Me".
Final Output:
To change the shape of an ElevatedButton
widget in Flutter, you can use the shape
property to set the shape of the button. The shape
property takes a ShapeBorder
object which defines the shape of the button.
Here's an example of how you can use the shape
property to change the shape of an ElevatedButton
widget to a rounded rectangle:
ElevatedButton( onPressed: () { // action to perform when button is pressed }, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10.0), ), ), ),
In this example, the shape
property of the ElevatedButton.styleFrom
method is set to a RoundedRectangleBorder
object with a BorderRadius
of 10.0, which creates a rounded rectangle shape for the button. You can adjust the BorderRadius
value to change the roundness of the corners of the button.
To set the size of an ElevatedButton
widget in Flutter, you can use the ButtonStyle
property fixedSize
to specify a fixed size for the button.
Here's an example of how you can use the fixedSize
property to set the size of an ElevatedButton
widget:
ElevatedButton( onPressed: () { // action to perform when button is pressed }, child: Text('Button'), style: ButtonStyle( fixedSize: MaterialStateProperty.all(Size(200, 50)), ), ),
In this example, the fixedSize
property of the ButtonStyle
is set to a MaterialStateProperty.all(Size(200, 50))
, which sets the size of the button to 200 pixels wide and 50 pixels high. You can adjust the Size
value to change the size of the button.
To align a floating action button in Flutter, you can use the floatingActionButton
property of a Scaffold
widget. You can set the floatingActionButton
property to a FloatingActionButton
widget, and then use the alignment
property of the Scaffold
widget to position the button.
Here's an example of how to align a floating action button to the bottom right corner of the screen:
Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: Text('My App'), ), body: Center( child: Text('Hello, World!'), ), floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Icon(Icons.add), ), floatingActionButtonLocation: FloatingActionButtonLocation.endFloat, )
In this example, the floatingActionButton
property is set to a FloatingActionButton
widget with an onPressed
function and an icon. The floatingActionButtonLocation
property is set to FloatingActionButtonLocation.endFloat
, which positions the button at the bottom right corner of the screen. You can also use other values for floatingActionButtonLocation
to position the button in other locations.
Final Output:
Congratulations! You now know how to create a button in Flutter with code and examples. With these skills, you can create beautiful and functional buttons for your Flutter apps.
To set the size of an ElevatedButton widget in Flutter, you can use the ButtonStyle property fixedSize to specify a fixed size for the button. Check out the code to set size of elevated button flutter in this tutorial mentioned above.
To change the shape of an ElevatedButton widget in Flutter, you can use the shape property to set the shape of the button. The shape property takes a ShapeBorder object which defines the shape of the button. Check out the code to to change shape of elevated button flutter in this tutorial mentioned above.
To add a button to a column in Flutter, you can create a Column widget and add a RaisedButton or TextButton widget as a child of the Column.